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Monday, 15 October 2012

1 week down, just 155 to go...

As I wrote the title of this post, a little déjà vu hit me. I then realised that I wrote a post with a very similar title at the start of my Masters, 51 weeks ago.

If you haven't (re)read it, I talked about the work (heinous amounts of reading), the personal side (life with new housemates and, oddly, netball) and the joy that is the Cambridge Lindy Exchange (CLX).

So what's new this time around?

The path along the River Ouse in Autumn. Pukka.
Photo by AndrewB47
Personal life first. I have a new crop of housemates but I'm in the same house - the first time I've had an address for longer than 13 months since I lived at home with my parents. It was sad to see so many fantastic people leave at the end of the MA, but a pleasing amount have stayed on in various capacities, and with an abnormally large crop of 17 PhD students, I'm not in danger of being lonely too soon. I'm also increasingly at home in York as a city - it is undeniably beautiful, and is showing all its stunning colours in this chilly autumn, which is a joy to see. I think it has taken me longer to settle in York than in other cities, for example Cambridge or Belfort, but I think that's because it is the first time in a while that I have committed to one place for an extended amount of time - for a military brat like me, it's not easy to keep still. But I'm slowly getting used to it (train trips most weekends notwithstanding).

I don't entirely agree with the framework here, but the
example is still a classic. If you don't recognise it, you can't
honestly call yourself a linguist.
Image from Wikipedia
I think the greatest difference between this year and last is the work, both in terms of the amount of it and what it entails. It's a strange feeling, the start of a PhD...this is my first year of non-taught study - I have been cut loose...maybe a little too loose. My answer to "so, what's your topic?" usually starts "well, it's very vague at the moment...", though reassuringly, my supervisor's not too concerned about this, and doesn't think we'll even look at it too much until the Spring term. In the meantime, I am reading around (lots of reading, but self-selected this year) and teaching myself semantics (just hoping that I understand it properly). Luckily, though, I have one bright flash of timetabled joy on my horizon - I am taking one seminar group for the first year undergraduate Introduction to Syntax course. It's a bit nervewracking to imagine teaching 16 first-years about something I was only learning 6 years ago, but it'll be fantastic experience, and hopefully at least some of them will be sober and compus mentis at 9am on a Wednesday morning. What's more, having something set in my timetable to work around will really help me prioritise and organise my time better around those sessions.

Oh, and CLX? Coming up this weekend, and will be a glorious whirl of polka-dot bepetticoated dresses, good friends, and fairy wings...!

Monday, 1 October 2012

Feeling fresh for a fifth Freshers' Week?

Technically, this is my fifth Freshers' week (it's my sixth year in tertiary education, but one of these was spent working in a high school in France, so I missed out on the revelry that year).

I'm feeling fairly fresh, in that late September/early October always signifies a new start for me, be it a new city, a new home, or a new course - this year, shock horror, only the last one is true, as I embark upon my PhD. As soon as the leaves take on a russet hue and the light jackets come out, I feel like something new is starting. I also have three new housemates, a new haircut, and a renewed vigour for York post-holiday to Germany and France.

However, it's a raggedy kind of start to a new year, seeing as there's quite a bit to mop up from the MA - I've spent today writing a summary of my dissertation to send out to all the parents and schools who were so wonderfully helpful with lending me their children, and I am now exceedingly motivated to turn my and Samir's dissertations into one entity, as our joint talk at the MancSalFiL is now officially on the program, and as such is officially just 33 days away. I've also had the pleasure of a little side work in doing some style editing for the journal Iberia, as a result of meeting the excellent Ángel at last month's LAGB conference.

As for the start of the PhD, it's currently enshrouded in a haze of unknownness. To be fair, term hasn't officially started yet, so I'm not exactly behind before I've started. But for the first time, I really don't know what I'm getting into - my days of taught tertiary education are now firmly behind me, and research is my future, but I don't know where to start with my (fairly vague) proposal, whether I do have any lectures or training sessions, or when I'll next interact with a colleague face to face.

I guess that, for the moment, I just need to focus on the projects I still have to do, and not worry too much about the PhD just yet. After all, I'll have three years to worry about it, starting at the welcome meeting on 10th October...

Tuesday, 18 September 2012

Baby's First Conference

Just under three weeks ago, I handed in my MA thesis. This means that, unless I really mucked up my thesis, I have completed the second of three qualifications which I need to work in the academy.

This makes it sound like I'm quite far along with my career development, when I am, in fact, the baby still grasping onto adult legs, trying to hold herself upright.

However, I took a baby-step (or maybe a bum-shuffle) along the right path recently by giving my first grown-up paper at my first grown-up conference: the LAGB Annual Meeting at the University of Salford.

I found myself in this position almost wholly thanks to one of the most persuasive and enthusiastic academics I have ever met, namely my supervisor. He only has to mention something as a possibility for it to instantly sound like a good idea, and so I submitted an abstract based on a module assignment, on the basis that I knew the topic well (Indirect Object Clitic Doubling Constructions in Spanish and the Applicative Head) and that I was finding it quite interesting. Although the reviews of the abstract weren't 24-carat (they were more ambivalent than anything else), my abstract was accepted. I then got a mark of 70 on the module assignment itself and promptly forgot about the whole thing, as the MA dissertation took over my life.

On 31st August, in went the dissertation, and when the long-promised sense of relief failed to materialise, a gradual feeling of dread and fear for my conference paper a week later began to kick in.

I had presented the paper once before in mid-July to my department's Syntax and Semantics Research Group. It went fairly well, but didn't seem to garner much interest. 

So, on arrival in Salford, I had the handout and notes from the previous talk, gently modified, and a massive ball of fear in my stomach. I would be presenting on the third day of the conference.

Enter George. Many a student has been sent away from his office or lectures with a better understanding of syntax and semantics after an explanation which invariably begins "It's really very simple..." He talked through the handout with me, picked up on a couple of daft errors, and generally did his usual thing of making everything seem like the simplest idea in the world.

I consequently committed the ultimate sin of writing slides the night before a presentation (the handout just had too many mistakes in it) and my session rolled around fast. Of course, we were in the biggest lecture theatre available, with sloping seating and a projection screen taller than I am. I was the second talk in my session, and was relieved to see a relatively small number of people in the auditorium.

And then they came, like moths to a theoretical syntax flame. I ended up with about 30 people who had come to hear ME speak, including Mark Baker (Rutgers), Lisa Cheng (Leiden) and Norbert Corver (Utrecht). I spoke at 100 miles an hour, stumbled over my Spanish pronunciation and finished about 5 minutes ahead of time.

In question time though, someone must have been looking out for me, because I could actually answer, or at least discuss, some of the questions directed at me! For others, I used a tactic picked up earlier in the week - "I hadn't thought about it that way, but I'll go away and have a look." And indeed, fascinating new angles were suggested, such as Ruth Kempson (KCL)'s suggestion to look at drawing parallels between the Spanish IODC and English constructions with expletives. 

And I survived! George was pleased, as was I (once I'd got past just being pleased that it was over!) That night I could enjoy the conference dinner to the fullest...and judging by some of the faces at the next morning's 10am talk, so did everyone else.

In sum, Baby's First Conference was largely successful. At times, it was like being hit around the head with a syntax textbook, and I was stunned at the speed and insight with which the established academics synthesise information during talks and throw out new angles or different examples with the speed of a bullet train. However, I'm learning more and more about what I'm aiming for, how to talk to senior academics, how to approach things from new angles and, of course, how to prepare and deliver a conference paper.

If I could be so self-indulgent as to offer a bit of advice for other people who haven't given papers before - well, here it is:
  • Take any opportunity to deliver the paper at least once before the conference itself, preferably within your own department. Friendly faces and prior practice make the real thing slicker, and less daunting.
  • If possible, talk through it with a supervisor or colleague before presenting. They know the ropes and can help you avoid rookie mistakes.
  • Take your time. Speaking more slowly doesn't actually drag the torture out, and will make your ideas come across more clearly.
  • Try to enjoy it! You're fully engaging with something you're passionate about. Be open to ideas, but stand up for yourself too.
  • ...and DON'T MAKE YOUR SLIDES THE NIGHT BEFORE! Typos on Spanish tenses WILL slip in...
These points may be a bit useful, or not at all...but I'll be trying to follow them for my next paper, at the Manchester and Salford New Researchers Forum in Linguistics in November.

Wish me luck!

P.S. Here's the slides, if you're interested:

Sunday, 9 September 2012

A new start in September

This blog has been sadly neglected during my master's year, but as I enter the tertiary stage of my tertiary education, I'm determined to give it another go.

To do this, I decided to revamp it a little by taking the focus away from libraries and onto linguistics. The main change is the name: Alliteration Station is cute, but not so meaningful. The new name, however, is inspired by a quote from Professor Ad Neeleman. He said that studying formal linguistics is like dancing in a suit of armour, as we strive for elegant, simple theories within the tight constraints that we (and Chomsky) have set ourselves.

I thought that this was a brilliant image, so I will strive to be the best iron-clad dancer that I can be...and maybe loosen, or redefine, that suit of armour along the way. I will also try to document it a little more often!

Coming up next: what went down before and during my very first grown-up conference!


Monday, 27 February 2012

Fighting through the haze, and Reading Journal: Week 7, Spring Term.

This past week has been a funny one...I'm writing this on Monday morning, having just handed in my draft dissertation proposal, but I can't seem to think past yesterday. There is in fact a fabulous, Paxman-related reason for this, but I'm not going to go into that just now...

If I try to cast my mind back that bit further, I can dredge up hazy memories of fairly pointless DRAFT dissertation proposal stress, big questions about my future, and a particularly well-warranted, well-oiled night out with the linguistics girls on Wednesday. Suffice to say that there is not much to recall about Thursday.
They might have stolen my Thursday, but they gave us a belter
of a Wednesday night. Photo by Marianna
Is this my life for the next few months? Days blurring into one long streak of hazy stress and photocopied articles, with the odd blindingly brilliant golden moment of excitement to punctuate the MA smog? This is sometimes how it feels, but in those bright, shining commas and full stops lies a life worth living, and more often than not they are a kind of hyphen or trailing ellipsis pointing towards the light at the end of this particularly stressful paragraph of my time on Earth.

Must be a Master's duck. Image from the Duck of the Day Facebook page
Herein ends the grammar-meets-life's-meaning analogy. Suffice to say that though there is much work to be done, September will come, and it will all be worth it in the end. And in the meantime, wonderful people and exciting experiences will keep my head above water (even if I'm paddling like a campus duck underneath).


And here's this week's reading rollcall:


Topics in Syntax
  • Bruening, B. (2001). QR obeys Superiority: frozen scope and ACD. Linguistic Inquiry, 32(2), 233-273.
Advanced Topics in Syntax
L1 Syntax
  • Plunkett, B. and C. De Cat (2001). Root Specifiers and Null Subjects Revisited. In: A. H.-J. Do, L. Domínguez and A. Johansen, eds. Proceedings of the Boston University Conference on Language Development 25. Somerville, MA.: Cascadilla Press, pp.611-122.
  • Friedemann, M.-A. (2000). Early French post-verbal subjects. In M.-A. Friedemann and L. Rizzi, eds. The acquisition of syntax: studies in comparative developmental linguistics. Harlow: Longman. Ch. 3.
Other stuff
  • Rethinking Comparative Syntax. Project proposal and aims.
    http://www.mml.cam.ac.uk/dtal/research/recos/
  • Otsuka Y. (2005). Scrambling and information focus: VSO-VOS alternation in Tongan. In: J. Sabel and M. Saito, eds. The free word order phenomenon: its syntactic sources and diversity. Berlin: de Gruyter.  

Monday, 20 February 2012

Read(ing week) all about it! Plus Reading Journal: Spring Term, Week 6 (Reading Week)

Cake in Vanbrugh (mine's blatantly on the right)
Ah, reading week. So often a misnomer, but surprisingly accurate in the case of last week (mostly). The weekdays were spent reading in Harry Fairhurst, eating cake and getting very much distracted. I could feel the pressure of the dreaded D-word building, even though it's only a draft proposal due on the 27th and we're not expected to have the entire thing fully planned out. This latter is my stumbling point. However, the reading I did was definitely useful, and now I'm going to try to relax about it a little bit, write a decent proposal for next Monday and then think about the more pressing matters of two summative assignments for the two modules I am actually taking this term. There will be time during Easter to really get down to work on dissertation planning, but for now, CHILDES and minimalism must come first.


Rocking the Bachelor of Medicine hood
with red tights outside Senate House.
Picture courtesy of the boy.
So that was the week. The weekend (which started on Thursday, of course) was a whirl of superb French plays, lots of good food with good company, Audrey's attic, cake with librarians, cocktails with lindy hoppers, pomp, pride, ceremony and church Latin at Queens' College's MA graduation, good ol' night out Revs-style with the Cambridge City Hockey Club and a lovely afternoon spent wandering along the banks of the Cam in the sunshine.

Unrivalled bliss and happiness which I hope will see me through to the end of the Spring Term (or at least until my birthday at the end of week 9).

Dissertation reading

  • Bialystok, E. (2001). Bilingualism in development: language, literacy and cognition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Mueller, N. (1998). Transfer in bilingual first language acquisition. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 1(3), 151-171.
  • De Houwer, A. (1998). Comparing error frequencies in monolingual and bilingual acquisition.  Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 1(3), 173-174.
  • Meisel, J.M. (1989). Early differentiation of languages in bilingual children. In: K. Hyltenstam and L.K. Obler, eds. Bilingualism across the lifespan: aspects of acquisition, maturity and loss. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Ch. 2.

Saturday, 11 February 2012

Libraries, Opera Houses and WORK (plus Reading Journal: Spring Term, Week 5)


This week has been an interesting, if slightly stressful one (though I guess you already knew that, if you read Tuesday's post!) The list of lecturers-who've-had-to-shove-the-Kleenex-my-way is irritatingly gathering numbers, but I do have a better sense of the direction I need to go in next (not to mention confirmation of the fantastic group of fellow MA and PhD students that I have around me, keeping me sane. They know who they are, and I'm incredibly grateful to them).

Rehearsals at the British Library
Tears and tea-times aside, I came down to London yesterday after going to some guest talks in the department about changes in modal verb use in English and fronting in Germanic. I come down to London to meet up with the German Doctor, but as he's coming across from Salisbury and hospital hours are unpredictable, I get to London early and try to make the most of it. That's how I ended up at the British Library, having, for the first time, pre-ordered a very useful book to London from Boston Spa, which has also got me thinking in a very productive direction. Then, when I left the Reading Rooms, I was greeted by the sound of an a capella choir chanting medieval music, which I think was to promote the Royal Manuscript exhibition that's on at the BL at the moment, and which I am going to today with the German Doctor - very excited about that.

On these Fridays in London, I usually try to meet up with  lovely Lauren, who I met in York, but is now toiling as a publishing assistant here in London. However, she wasn't available, so I continued my tour of Theatre Seats in London with Terrible Views. I started this tour three weeks ago, with an impromptu visit to see Noises Off! at the Old Vic. For £12 I was sat behind a pillar, but still had a whale of a time watching Celia Imrie strut her stuff in an otherwise sold out show. This week, I decided to try my luck at the Royal Opera House. For £9, I was sat right in the top row of the amphitheatre (Upper Slips Left BB26) and greatly enjoyed the 66% of Cosi fan tutte that that seat afforded me. I say 66%, because you can see the kind of view I had in this picture here:
The Royal Opera House from the Gods. But for £9, who's complaining?!

I had a whale of a time though; the music was exquisite, the story is very funny (if seriously misogynistic) and was portrayed in a superbly camp manner by some incredible singers. There was a twist though; the singer playing Don Alfonso was taken ill at very late notice, so late that they couldn't even get a singer in from Paris (as you do, apparently). So, a member of the cast of Le Nozze di Figaro starting tonight sang Don Alfonso from the stage apron and the Assistant Director of Opera provided his body! Fabulous fun (especially when Don Alfonso sings "I'm not a bad actor" to the wooden gestures of a non-actor...) but it didn't spoil the show in the slightest.

Anyway, back to work. Here's the week's reading. At some point I'll start leaving annotations/thoughts/actually useful information alongside the references, just to prove that I have actually read this stuff...!

L1 Syntax
  • de Cat, C. (2005). French subject clitics are not agreement markers. Lingua, 115, 1195-1219.
Topics in Syntax
  • Hong, S. and H. Lasnik. (2010). A note on 'Raising to Object' in small clauses and full clauses. Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 19, 275-289.
  • Postal, P. and G.K. Pullum. (1988). Expletive noun phrases in subcategorized positions. Linguistic Inquiry, 19(4), 635-670.
Advanced Topics in Syntax and Semantics (UG)
  • Schlenker, P.  (2005). Non-redundancy: towards a semantic reinterpretation of binding theory. Natural Language Semantics, 13, 1-92.
Dissertation reading
  • Schmitz, K. (2006). Indirect objects and dative case in monolingual German and bilingual German-Romance language acquisition. In: D. Hole, A. Meinunger and W. Abrahams. Datives and other cases: between argument structure and event structure. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, pp. 239-268.